Suppose
that you are going to take a trip to Hawaii. As you are seated on the
plane, you introduce yourself to the passenger next to you who looks
nervous. He replies, “I'm sorry if I don't seem very friendly. This
is my first flight, and I don't like heights. Would you mind if we
closed the shade on the window?” You smile and politely pull the
shade. While preparing for takeoff, a voice over the intercom
announces, “This is your pilot speaking. Can anyone tell me how to
get to Hawaii? I can't find the compass on this thing. Since I've
never been in a plane before either, I could use some help figuring
out what all of these buttons are for.” Upon hearing this
announcement, only a lunatic would remain in his seat. It is
essential to have an experienced pilot in order to first make it off
the ground, and then arrive at your destination. If the person next
you had never been in an airplane before, it would have little effect
on you. However, it would matter immensely if your captain had never
been in a plane. His lack of experience as a pilot would affect his
choices, everyone else in the plane, and your destiny. Many people
think that their beliefs are irrelevant, but all beliefs have
consequences. They affect our choices, they affect those around us,
and they affect our destinies. Our beliefs are not just a passenger
in the mind; they are the pilot of the entire body. Having the right
beliefs is vital because our beliefs will determine the course of our
lives.
It
Matters
What
we believe matters, but how can one know what to believe?
There are many different belief systems, but the Bible alone is
consistent with itself and reality. Author Susan Schaeffer Macaulay
compared the search for truth with finding the right key to a lock.
She recounted a time when she had a large ring of keys and needed to
find the correct one for the door that stood locked before her. Mrs.
Macaulay explained that just as only one key fit the lock, only one
belief system fits the facts around us. The Bible gives the
philosophy and explanation of life and truth that fits reality. The
Bible offers the key to understanding the past, present, and future.
It explains creation and its purpose and reveals why pain, disease,
and death exist. It accounts for why we have a sense of right and
wrong. The Bible also offers a living hope1 for mankind
and provides truth to guide us through life. The
Bible contains the only correct belief system.
Worldview
Another
word for a belief system is worldview.
Francis Schaeffer said, “No man can
live without a world view; therefore, there is no man who is not a
philosopher.” Everyone has a belief
system even if they do not believe in a god. A worldview can be
broken down into what one believes about seven basic categories:
truth, God, origins, man, purpose, morality, and destiny. Hence, a
biblical worldview
is viewing all of these areas through the lens of Scripture and
letting the Bible govern one's beliefs. In order to understand what a
biblical worldview is, we must answer the question, “What does the
Bible teach us about each of these topics?”
Truth
Every
worldview begins by laying the foundation for truth. By necessity, a
Biblical worldview begins with the belief that God is the source of
all truth, and that truth is revealed to us through His Word.2
God cannot lie, so His Word is true.3 Thus, truth is not
relative or subjective to our opinions. God's Word helps us to
discern what is true and provides direction much like a compass does.
It would be impossible for a pilot to navigate without a compass.
Likewise, it is vital that we rely on God's Word in order to discern
truth. Understanding where to acquire truth lays the foundation for
the entire Biblical worldview.
God
What
is a Biblical worldview of God? Having established that Scripture is
God's revealed truth, we should investigate what Scripture teaches
about God. However, this does not prove to be a simple task. God is
eternal,4
and
it is difficult for finite man to understand and explain a being who
is infinite. While it is not possible for man to know God as God
knows Himself, God has
revealed Himself to us in His Word and we can
know Him to the extent that He has revealed Himself in Scripture and
through His Son.5
Not only can we know about
God; we can know God Himself
and
have a relationship with Him.6
What He has revealed to us in His Word is sufficient for life, faith,
and practice.
We learn in Scripture that God is independent from everything and
does not need anything to sustain Himself.7
He is unchangeable and eternal.8
He is omnipresent (in all places), yet He cannot be contained by
space.9
He is immortal,10
invisible,11
omniscient (all-knowing), and wise.12
He does not have a body but is spirit.13
He is truthful,14
faithful,15
good,16
and holy.17
He is righteous,18
jealous,19
sovereign,20
and orderly.21
He has wrath towards sin and demands a payment for it.22
However, He is merciful, patient, and loving too, and He offers
salvation to all men.23
He is omnipotent (all powerful), free to do all His holy will;24
and He is perfect.25
He is blessed,26
beautiful,27
and glorious.28
God is three persons in one: each is fully God, and there is only one
God.29
Although man has tried to use language to describe God, there are no
words that can fully explain Him; He is indescribable. A Biblical
view of God is that we cannot know God fully, but we can know Him
personally as much as He has revealed to us in His Word and through
His Son.
Origin
What
is a biblical worldview of the origin of the cosmos? Many theories
exist, so we must rely on our “compass” to guide us through the
philosophies of this world. The very first sentence in the Bible
says, “In
the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.”30
We
also read that without Christ nothing was made.31
All creation has its' origin in God. It is important, however, to
clarify that God did not create sin. God's creation originally
existed in a perfect state. All that He made was good, but because
man
sinned, creation was subjected
to futility.32
This is the reason that pain, disease, and destruction are rampant
today. The evil in this world is not a result of God's
actions. Evil
entered the world through man's
disobedient choice.
Scripture is clear on the origin of the cosmos, and the biblical view
is that all creation originated from God and was originally perfect.
Man
What
does the Bible teach us about man? We learn four basic things about
man from Scripture. First, man was originally created perfect in the
image of God. The Bible says,
“...all that He had made... was very good,”33
and, “God created man in His own image.”34
Second,
when man sinned, all mankind was doomed to death. In Romans we read,
“all
have sinned”,35
“the
wages of sin is death”,36
and “...by the transgression of the one the many died.”37
Third, man can still be redeemed. Jesus said, “In Him we have
redemption through His blood”38
Fourth, even when man is redeemed, he will still struggle with sin
until he is made perfect when Christ returns. In First John 1:8 we
read, “If we say that we have no sin we are deceiving
ourselves....”39
A Biblical perspective of mankind is that he fell from his original
perfect state; he is doomed to die; he can be forgiven; and once he
is redeemed he will not be made perfect until Christ returns.
Purpose
What
is the purpose of creation? This question has been asked for ages
because we all want to know why we are here and why everything else
exists. Everyone longs to have meaning and purpose. In desperation
some have tried to create their own purpose, but a purpose must come
from a creator. People can only have purpose if they were created
intentionally. Similarly, one can only know his purpose if his
Creator reveals it. Once again, our compass is a vital tool for
discovering what we were intended to do. Scripture teaches that God
made all things for
His own glory.40
It
is true that God does do things for our sake,41
but the ultimate reason He does anything is for His own sake and His
own glory.42
If man's purpose is to glorify God, the question we are left with is,
“How does one glorify God?” Jesus said that if we love Him we
will keep His commands,43
and that the Father is glorified when we bear fruit.44
We glorify God when we obey His Word. A Biblical view of creation's
purpose is that everything was created for God's glory and that we
can glorify Him by submitting our lives to the teachings in His Word
and bearing fruit.
Morality
How
can one decide what is moral or immoral? This is the question of
right and wrong. The Bible teaches that right and wrong do exist.
Wrongdoing is synonymously called sin in Scripture. The book of First
John tells us that all unrighteousness is sin, and sin is
lawlessness. Hence, sin is any transgression of God's Holy Law. While
sin is lawlessness, it is not merely lawlessness because according to
Romans 5, sin existed before the law was ever given. Sin is anything
that is contrary to God's character.
Galatians 3:24 teaches that God's laws were given to reveal our
sinful state and point us to the perfect God who is the only One able
to save us. The law was not given to be kept, for it had already been
broken before it was revealed. Rather, the law was given to show us
that we have broken it, that we are not like God, and that we need
the power of the Spirit to obey His commands.45 The Bible
also teaches that we know right from wrong in our
consciences.46Therefore, we are held responsible for our
sins. Since the beginning, man has made excuses for his sin because
of his pride, but God will not excuse man's sin unless he is covered
by the blood of Jesus. A biblical worldview of morality is that right
and wrong are determined by God's Word, and man will be held
accountable for his actions because his conscience tells him what is
right and wrong.
Destiny
A
Christian's view of eternity and destiny varies from all other
religions, in that salvation is a gift of God that cannot be merited.
In Isaiah 53:5 we read,“He
was pierced through for our transgressions, He was crushed for our
iniquities; the chastening for our well-being fell upon Him, and by
His scourging we are healed.” Salvation is received through
repentance and faith. In Scripture we learn that without repentance
we will all perish.47
Ephesians 2:8-9 teaches us
that we are saved by grace through faith and not our works. Once a
person is saved, they pass from death into life, become a new
creature, and are sealed with the Spirit. Salvation is initiated and
sustained by God's power, and one cannot lose it.48
Only those who have
trusted Christ will enter heaven. Acts 4:12 teaches that salvation is
explicitly found in Christ.
If
salvation is a free gift to those who exercise repentance and faith
in Christ, what happens to those who do not obey the Gospel?
The Bible teaches that God has
planned a day in which He will judge the world through His Son whom
He appointed.49 On
this day, He will say to the unbelieving to depart
from Him into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his
angels.50 In
Matthew 13 we read that God will throw those who commit lawlessness
into the furnace of fire, and in that place there will be weeping and
gnashing of teeth. Both hell and heaven are eternal and once in
either place you cannot pass to the other according to Luke 6:26. A
Biblical view of destiny is that those who repent and exercise faith
in Christ will spend eternity in heaven with Him because of His
blood, and those who are unbelieving will perish in their sins and
spend eternity in hell.
Conclusion
All
areas of life are influenced by our worldview because our beliefs are
the pilot of our entire body. Our beliefs about truth, God, origins,
man, purpose, morality, and destiny are important. They affect our
actions, those around us, and our destinies. The more biblical a
Christian's worldview, the more equipped he will be to carry out the
Great Commission, understand the world around him, discern the will
of God, and ultimately bring glory to Him. God has not left us
without a compass to try to figure things out on our own. He has
given us His Word to show us the way to salvation and to help us know
His will. Having a biblical worldview is to view the world in truth
and actuality because the Bible is truth. May we be as the Bereans
who tested everything against scripture,51 and may we
accurately handle the Word of Truth.52 Soli Deo Gloria.
Supporting
Scriptural References
11
Pt. 1:3
2Jn.
14:6, Jn. 17:17, Ps. 119:160, 2 Tim. 3:16
3Heb.
6:18, Num. 23:19, Tit. 1:2
4Psalm
90:2
5Ps.
147:5, Ps. 145:3, Rom. 11:33, Is. 55:9, Col. 1:10, 2 Pet. 3:18, Matt.
11:27, Deut. 29:29
6Jn.
17:3, 1 Jn. 5:20, 1 Jn. 2:3, Gal. 4:9, 1 Jn. 2:3, Phil. 3:10, 1 Jn.
4:8, Jer. 9:23-24
7Acts
17:24-25, Job 41:11
8Ps.
102 :27, Mal. 3:6, Jas. 1:17
9Ps.
90:2, Job 26:36, 1 Kgs. 8:27, Isa. 66:1, Acts 7:48
101
Tim 1:17
11Jn.
6:46, Jn. 1:18, 1 Jn. 4:12, Ex. 33:21-23
12Job
37:16, Rom. 16:27, Job 9:4, 1 Jn. 3:20, Heb. 4:13, Job 28:24, Rom.
11:33
13Jn.
4:24
14Jn.
14:6
15Deut.
32:4
16Ps.
34:8, 100:5, 106:1, 107:1
17Isa.
6:3, Ps. 71:22, Ps. 99:9, Ps. 99:3, Ps. 22:3
18Deut.
32:4, Ps. 19:8, Rom. 3:25-26
192
Cor. 11:2, Ex. 20:5, Ex. 34:14, Isa. 48:11, Deut. 4:24, Deut. 5:9
20Isa.
46:9-10, Ps. 139:15-16, Jer. 1:12, Ps. 127:1, Dan.2:20-21, Rom. 8:28
211
Cor.14:33
22Deut.
9:7-8, Deut. 29:23, Rom. 1:18, 1 Thess. 1:10, 2 Kgs. 22:13
232
Cor. 1:3, Ex. 34:6, 1 Pet. 5:10, Rom. 3:23-24
24Jer.32:17,
Gen. 18:14, Jer. 32:27, Lk. 1:37, Matt. 19:26, Matt. 3:9
25Ps.
18:30, Matt. 5:48
261
Tim. 6:15, 1 Tim. 1:11
27Ps.
27:4
28Ps.
24:10, Lk. 2:9, Rev. 21:23
29
Matt.
3:16-17, 2 Cor. 13:14, Isa. 45:21-22, 1 Tim. 2:5, Rom. 3:30, Jn.
14:26, 1 Jn. 2:1, Jn. 16:7, Lk. 4:14, Acts 10:38, 1 Jn. 1:1-4, Matt.
28:19, Jn. 20:30-31, Jas. 2:19
30
Gen.
1:1, 1 Cor. 8:6, Col. 1:16
31Rom.
8:20
32
Jn.
1:3, Heb. 1:2
33Gen.
1:31
34Gen.
1:27
35Rom.
3:23
36Rom.
6:23
37Rom.
5:15
38Eph.
1:7
39see
also Rom. 7:19
40Isa.
43:7
41Ex.
32:11-14, 2 Kgs. 8:19
42Jn.
17:4,5, Eph. 1:11-12
43Jn.
14:15
44Jn.
15:8
45Gal.
5:16
46Rom.
1:19-23
47Lk.
13:3
48Rom.
8:30, 2 Cor. 5:17, 1 Jn. 3:14, Eph. 1:13-14, Rom. 6:4, Gal. 2:20,
Eph. 4:24, Ez. 36:26-27, 1 Pet. 1:5, Lk. 22:31-32, 1 Pet. 5:10, Jn.
6:37-39, Jn. 10:27-30, 1 Cor. 1:8-9, Phil. 1:6, 1 Thess. 5:23-25, 2
Tim. 1:12, 1 Jn. 2:19, Matt. 7:22
49Acts17:31
50Matt.
25:41
51Acts
17:11
522
Tim. 2:15